Exclusive Interview with Patricia and María Balbás of Bodegas Balbás – By Liz Palmer

In 2024, Juan José Balbás and Clara de la Fuente entrusted the stewardship of Bodegas Balbás, one of Spain’s most historic wineries, to their daughters, Patricia and María Balbás. This transition marked a significant moment in the winery’s history, as the sisters assumed responsibility as the seventh generation of the Balbás family to lead the enterprise. The origins of Bodegas Balbás trace back to 1777, when Abundio Balbás first began crafting wines from his vineyards. Over the centuries, the winery has maintained its status as a family-owned operation, passing down traditions and expertise through successive generations.

This generational shift coincides with a transformative period for the Ribera del Duero region, which has gained international recognition for its focus on quality and its unique expression of terroir. Within this region lies the “Golden Diamond,” an area renowned for its unparalleled potential to redefine Spanish viticulture. Patricia and María Balbás are resolute in their mission to position Bodegas Balbás as a leader during this pivotal era. Their stewardship encompasses the management of 140 hectares of vineyards, including parcels where some vines are over a century old. These older vines contribute to the complexity and depth of the winery’s offerings.

A defining principle of Bodegas Balbás under the sisters’ leadership is their dedication to authenticity. By cultivating exclusively estate-grown grapes and overseeing every stage of winemaking internally, the Balbás sisters ensure the preservation of the winery’s distinctive character. Their commitment to innovation, sustainability, and heritage underscores their ambition to honor the family legacy while adapting to the evolving landscape of modern winemaking.

Liz Palmer: Which influential women in the wine industry have inspired you throughout your journey?

Patricia & María Balbás: Our mother is the person who has inspired us the most in the industry. When she joined the wine sector, very few women were involved. Since then, fortunately, there has been significant progress in the integration of women. However, it is thanks to cases like hers that today, both of us have experienced such an easy inclusion.

Liz Palmer: Could you share a particularly memorable experience or achievement in your illustrious career?

Patricia & María Balbás: Neither of us has a long career in the wine industry, but in these years, we have faced great challenges, such as the Covid-19 pandemic. That pandemic forced us to develop new strategies and explore new business avenues that we still maintain and support today.

In just a few days, we had to face a complete change in the business structure, move forward in the face of a total shift in the market and society, and that posed a great challenge.

We faced very rapid changes, and one has to be very dynamic to adapt and reinvent oneself.

Liz Palmer: What recent technological innovations have you and your team integrated into your winemaking process?

Patricia & María Balbás: In 2023, we made a significant investment in the winery aimed at specializing our production processes. We introduced smaller stainless steel tanks, concrete tanks, and 2,500 liters fudres, as well as improved the production flow. This has allowed us to be more meticulous in our production, focus even more on quality, and stay at the forefront of the existing technology in the production processes.

Liz Palmer: How do you ensure sustainability and uphold environmental responsibility in your vineyard and winery operations?

Patricia & María Balbás: We are fortunate to produce only from our own vineyards. This allows us to control the entire production process, from the origin until each of our bottles leaves our winery. We do not carry out harmful processes for biodiversity in our vineyards and always ensure manual labor to contribute to the development of local communities. On the other hand, we have several processes for the recovery and maintenance of biodiversity in our vineyards, allowing for the proper development of the local fauna and flora.

Liz Palmer: What are your perspectives on the No and Low Alcohol Wine Revolution, and how has your wine estate adapted to this burgeoning movement?

Patricia & María Balbás: It is true that there is an emerging No Alcohol movement in society. This movement is gaining momentum, and there will come a time of stabilization. What is important is that efforts are focused on preventing the abusive and harmful consumption of alcohol, not penalizing any type of consumption.

As long as it is moderate, the decision to consume or not consume alcohol should be a personal choice and respected.

Liz Palmer: How do you and your team stay abreast of the latest trends and advancements in the wine industry?

Patricia & María Balbás: The best way for us to stay up to date is through direct interaction with each of our clients on a daily basis. This allows us to learn about the latest developments in each market and continue evolving alongside them, together.

On the other hand, attending international trade fairs allows us to see the latest trends each year and understand the evolution of each winery; they represent a meeting point for all the companies involved in the sector, from the producer to the final customer, and are an experience worth enjoying every year.

Liz Palmer: What advice would you offer to young women aspiring to enter the wine industry?

Patricia & María Balbás: We would tell them not to be afraid to venture into this great industry. It’s a very rewarding sector, where you learn new things every day, and the potential for growth is limitless. The integration of women is growing, and more and more of us are taking the lead. We are in one of the best moments, and we must take advantage of it.

Bodegas Balbás Website: https://balbas.es/en/

Chianti Classico Collection 2025: Embracing Sustainability in Italy’s Iconic Wine Region

The prestigious Black Rooster wine-tasting event made its much-anticipated return to Florence, this time with a strong focus on environmental sustainability. Held February 17th and 18th, 2025, the 32nd Chianti Classico Collection welcomed guests to the historic Stazione Leopolda. This year’s event saw record-breaking participation, with 218 Black Rooster wineries presenting their latest vintages to media, industry professionals, and—new for this year—offering select wines for purchase to the public.

The central theme of the 2025 Collection was sustainability, underscoring the region’s dedication to an eco-conscious future. This vision came to life through an installation in the Leopolda hall, showcasing live melliferous plants that symbolize the biodiversity of the Black Rooster vineyards. The event also embraced eco-friendly practices by incorporating recycled materials, such as pressed cardboard seating in the foyer and organic cotton tote bags, while actively reducing plastic and paper waste. Even the catering followed a zero-waste philosophy, donating surplus food to the Villa Lorenzi solidarity project.

The event’s scale highlighted its growing significance, featuring 790 wine labels available for tasting, including 194 Chianti Classico Riserva, 185 Gran Selezione, and 40 preview samples of the 2024 vintage. The Chianti Classico Collection continues to celebrate the richness and diversity of this world-renowned wine region.

This year marked two important milestones for Chianti Classico DOP Olive Oil: the 50th anniversary of its Consorzio and the 25th anniversary of the denomination. Attendees could explore a tasting counter featuring 35 premium olive oils and engage in a seminar with guided tastings, celebrating this exceptional product.

As part of the Collection, the Tuscan Wine and Food Press Association (ASET) hosted a convention commemorating the centennial of Giulio Gambelli, the legendary wine taster. During this event, the Giulio Gambelli Award was presented to a young winemaker whose work best reflected Gambelli’s philosophy over the past year.

This year’s new additions included guided wine tours led by esteemed experts such as Fabio Ceccarelli, Riccardo Margheri, Leonardo Romanelli, and Valentino Tesi. A notable highlight was the introduction of public access on Tuesday, allowing wine enthusiasts to purchase select Chianti Classico labels and popular Black Rooster merchandise.

The event also continued its partnerships with iconic Italian food and wine brands, including Parmigiano Reggiano DOP, Pomodoro di Pachino IGP, and Aceto Balsamico di Modena IGP. This culinary celebration was the perfect complement to the wines of Chianti Classico, which remained the star attraction.

Once again, the Chianti Classico Collection showcased the passion and excellence that define this remarkable wine region, bringing together producers, experts, and enthusiasts in a celebration of Italy’s heritage and craftsmanship.

Filippo Magnani

Trailblazing Winemaker Susana Balbo: An Exclusive Interview with Liz Palmer + Tasting Notes

Susana Balbo, a trailblazer in the wine industry, renowned for her pioneering contributions as Argentina’s first female winemaker and the visionary owner of Susana Balbo Wines. Her academic journey began with a transition from nuclear physics to enology, culminating in her graduation with honors from Don Bosco University in Mendoza in 1981. Navigating the challenges posed by a traditionally male-dominated profession, she revolutionized the Argentine wine sector and gained recognition for her innovative approach to viticulture. Her expertise in cultivating and refining Torrontés—a signature white grape variety of Argentina—earned her the title of “Queen of Torrontés.” Today, Susana Balbo’s winery stands as a testament to her resilience, creativity, and commitment to elevating Argentine wines on the global stage.

Expanding on her extraordinary journey and accomplishments, Susana Balbo opens up with me in this thoughtful and engaging interview, offering invaluable insights into her experiences, challenges, and aspirations for the future.

Liz Palmer: Which influential women in the wine industry have inspired you throughout your journey?

Susana Balbo: In my early days in Cafayate, I did not know any. There was no internet; I lived in a completely isolated town. We did not have a telephone, let alone any means of communication to connect with other women in the world. I did not travel the world either. Therefore, my inspiration has fundamentally been an obsession with quality. One of my teachers was Father Francisco Oreglia, who was the founder of the Technological School of Oenology and Fruit and Vegetable Industries in Mendoza. He was a perfectionist, and always inspired me to do things exceptionally well, constantly improving and getting better. However, at that time, I did not know any women from the wine world. Once the internet became available and information was easier to access, I already had over fifteen years of experience in my profession and was traveling around the world as a wine consultant. Honestly, I consider myself a self-made woman.

Liz Palmer: Could you share a particularly memorable experience or achievement in your illustrious career?

Susana Balbo: When I arrived in Cafayate, Salta, in 1981, Torrontés made up 75% of the grapes planted in the winery where I worked. Therefore, either I had to learn how to make good Torrontés wines or my job would not last long. Putting that aside, which is more anecdotal today, what I do differently is to work in a very respectful way with the variety, leaving aside some aromas in order to achieve complexity and elegance. What I see in Torrontés is an incredible versatility that allows you to create all kinds of things: you can make alcohol-free juices, low-alcohol wines with interesting aromas, natural sweet wines for young people who enjoy sweet, chilled wines, more serious wines fermented in oak barrels, and you can even use it for blends. It is a variety of extraordinay versatility, and it expresses a very distinct personality depending on the soil and terroir where it is grown. Its possibilities are endless.

A more recent achievement for which I feel deeply grateful is being recognized by Decanter with the prestigious Decanter Hall of Fame 2024 award. I share this accomplishment with my team, who have supported me throughout the years, and especially with my two children, who have been by my side for the past 12 years.

Liz Palmer: What recent technological innovations have you and your team integrated into your winemaking process?

Susana Balbo: We have recently implemented several technological innovations in our winemaking process. One of them is the use of a press that employs inert gases, allowing us to better preserve the quality of the must during pressing by minimizing oxidation.

Additionally, we are using clayvers and amphorae in various shapes (spherical, oval, horizontal, and vertical) to determine which provides the best results in both the fermentation and aging of white wines.

We have also incorporated the use of special barrels, known as “Perle,” which work under pressure and enable carbonic maceration and fermentation with minimal intervention. This results in red wines with remarkable aromatic purity and excellent structure.

Liz Palmer: How do you ensure sustainability and uphold environmental responsibility in your vineyard and winery operations?

Susana Balbo: We believe that sustainability means performing actions with commitment. That is why we have worked as a team on defining our purpose: we nurture a culture of shared growth in all our relationships, aiming to boost the development of people and resources. We always work on creating value in terms of sustainability’s three dimensions: the people, the environment and the business.

As regards the environment, we focus on its preservation in every step of the winemaking process: from the vineyard to the bottle. Regarding the vineyards, we take care of them with the highest global standards of quality and sustainability. Significantly, our vineyard in Agrelo (where the winery is located) is certified organic, showcasing our dedication to environmentally friendly practices. Our daily hard work, for instance, is reflected on the Sustainability Certificate issued by Bodegas de Argentina. In addition, last year we renewed our BRC Global Standard for Food Safety certification, an achievement that reveals our commitment to quality and the environment. Some of the winery’s eco-friendly practices I can mention are:  managing the use of energy in our daily activities, disposing of waste in a responsible manner and recycling important materials such as cork, wood, cardboard and nylon, using kraft boxes and bottles that are lighter than the traditional ones, implementing a drip irrigation system for vineyards and reusing sewer water coming from the common-use areas, among others.

Liz Palmer: What are your perspectives on the No and Low Alcohol Wine Revolution, and how has your wine estate adapted to this burgeoning movement?

Susana Balbo: As a winery that constantly pursues innovation, we believe it is important to offer products that meet the needs of these consumers. In 2022, we launched our sub-line CRIOS SUSTENTIA, focused on responsible consumption and ecological awareness. Under this premise, we offer a Chardonnay—being exclusively for the international market—with an alcohol content of 8 to 9 degrees, considered as a “light wine.” It is low in alcohol by Argentine standards, where due to our climate, it is easy for both whites and rosés—and even more so for red wines—to reach levels above 13 degrees.

Liz Palmer: How do you and your team stay abreast of the latest trends and advancements in the wine industry?

Susana Balbo: We stay up to date with the latest trends and advancements in the wine industry through continuous learning about new developments. This includes reading scientific journals, attending technological conferences, and participating in technical talks. Additionally, we keep close contact with industry colleagues, which enriches our knowledge and allows us to exchange experiences.

Liz Palmer: What advice would you offer to young women aspiring to enter the wine industry?

Susana Balbo: To be able to lead and make changes in the industry we sometimes have to leave our comfort zone.

Another piece of advice is to focus on making quality wines, each of them reflecting the doer’s personality. Likewise, the story behind a wine must be consistent with that wine and with what the consumer tastes. A wine is recommended to others when the consumer and the clients quickly perceive consistency. Therefore, to enter into the world of wine, one must be convinced that there is a rocky road ahead but it is not an impossible road to take. This path should be clearly consistent with one’s goals.

Wine Tasting Notes
Susana Balbo Signature Malbec 2022
and
Susana Balbo Signature Barrel Fermented Torrontés 2024

Susana Balbo Signature Barrel Fermented Torrontés 2024

This Torrontés is the first of its kind, produced with grapes from Paraje Altamira, Valley de Uco in Mendoza at 3,770 feet.

A luminous pale golden hue. On the nose, it offers a captivating bouquet of orange blossom and white peach, complemented by subtle undertones of nutmeg and vanilla derived from its four months of fermentation in French oak barrels. On the palate, the wine delivers a lively and harmonious profile, with vibrant floral and citrus notes balanced by a creamy texture with some hints of toast from the oak. Its crisp acidity provides excellent structure, leading to a refined and lingering finish. This innovative expression of Torrontés highlights the influence of high-altitude vineyards in Paraje Altamira, Valle de Uco.
92 Points
Liz Palmer

Susana Balbo Signature Malbec 2022

“Making great wines requires courage, determination and passion. With over forty years of experience since my start as the first female winemaker in Argentina I am proud to off the best of myself through my signature wines.  This Malbec is one of the most cherished wines from my winery.  Produced with grapes from Paraje Altamira, Valley de Uco in Mendoza at 3,770 feet” Susana Balbo

This Malbec exemplifies elegance and depth, showcasing the unique character of high-altitude Mendoza vineyards. In the glass, it reveals a deep ruby color with violet undertones. The nose is expressive and layered, offering aromas of ripe blackberries, plums, and blueberries, intertwined with hints of violet, mocha, and a touch of sweet spice.

On the palate, this Susana Balbo Signature Malbec is full-bodied yet impeccably balanced, with silky tannins and a vibrant acidity that provides structure and freshness. The fruit flavors are complemented by subtle notes of dark chocolate and toasted oak, a result of careful aging in French oak barrels. The finish is long and refined, leaving a lasting impression of elegance and complexity.
92 Points
Liz Palmer

 Susana Balbo Website:  https://en.susanabalbowines.com.ar/

Viña Vik: An Award-Winning Chilean Winery Redefining Winemaking and Sustainability

Viña Vik has firmly established itself as a leader in the global winemaking community, achieving an unprecedented milestone as the second-ranked winery in the World’s Best Vineyards listing for 2024—a first in Chilean wine history. The winery is celebrated for its unparalleled commitment to winemaking excellence, sustainability, and the seamless integration of its unique experience into the natural environment.

Geographical Significance

Situated in Chile’s Millahue Valley, a locale revered by the indigenous Mapuche people as “Lugar de Oro” or “Golden Place,” Viña Vik capitalizes on the region’s rich heritage and diverse terroirs. Its vineyards are carefully positioned within the valley’s interior, benefiting from a mosaic of microclimates and coastal breezes. This geographical diversity allows Viña Vik to cultivate an impressive array of varietals, including Cabernet Sauvignon, Carmenere, Cabernet Franc, Merlot, and Syrah.

Sustainability and Harmony

Viña Vik prioritizes sustainability, with winery facilities meticulously designed to harmonize with the surrounding Millahue Valley landscape. From its energy-efficient architecture to its environmentally-conscious wine production practices, the winery exemplifies a holistic approach to sustainability. Visitors are invited to experience the intersection of art, design, and world-class viticulture within the tranquil setting of the Millahue Valley.

Commitment to Winemaking Excellence

The winery is renowned for its dedication to quality throughout the vinification process. Under the expert guidance of Chief Winemaker Cristian Vallejo, grapes are carefully hand-harvested and subjected to natural fermentation without the addition of artificial yeasts. Viña Vik’s wines are aged in a combination of new and used French oak barrels, ensuring both character and complexity in every bottle.

Architectural Innovation

Designed by acclaimed Chilean architect Smiljan Radic in collaboration with Alex and Carrie Vik, the winery and its associated facilities—such as the iconic Vik Hotel—embody a visionary architectural philosophy. The design incorporates cutting-edge sustainability principles, making minimal impact on the landscape while offering a visually stunning, technologically innovative experience. Completed in 2014, the facilities seamlessly blend art, nature, and exceptional hospitality.

Awards and Recognition

Viña Vik continues to garner international acclaim. The celebrated VIK 2021 vintage earned a remarkable 98-point score and was recognized in three major categories by the Descorchados guide, including “Top Red Wines of the Year” and “Best Red Blend.” Similarly, the STONEVIK 2023 wine achieved a stellar 97-point rating and received the coveted Revelation Award. Other notable wines include La Piu Belle 2021 and Milla Cala 2021, both praised for their exceptional quality and craftsmanship.

The winery produces four acclaimed red wines alongside a rosé—La Piu Belle, Milla Cala, VIK, and “A”—all of which have consistently received accolades, including scores well into the 90s from James Suckling, prestigious Master medals from The Drinks Business, and Platinum and Gold awards from Decanter.

Wine Reviews

VIK 2021

VIK 2021 vintage represents a masterful interpretation of Millahue Valley’s terroir, exemplifying the heights of Chilean winemaking. Aged for 20 months in French oak barrels, and an additional six months in Barroir – this Bordeaux-style blend of 77% Cabernet Franc and 23% Cabernet Sauvignon is the epitome of finesse and complexity.

On the nose, this wine delivers a captivating bouquet of ripe red fruit like cherries and raspberries, interwoven with subtle notes of graphite, cedar, with a hint of spice. The palate is a harmonious dance of vibrant acidity, firm structure, and velvet tannins. The Cabernet Franc’s mineral elegance shines through, lending a distinctive freshness and tension to the wine’s profile, at the same time the Cabernet Sauvignon contributes depth and opulent fruit.

Despite its youthful intensity, VIK 2021 promises tremendous aging potential in which the flavours will evolve and deepen. This wine bursts with power and energy, leaving a lingering finish marked by refined red fruit with hints of forest floor.

This vintage is definitely a triumph—a wine for connoisseurs who value both power and elegance in their glass. An unforgettable Chilean masterpiece that continues to redefine expectations of New World wines!

98 Points
Liz Palmer

VIK ‘Milla Cala’ 2021

Milla Cala’ 2021 is an expertly crafted blend, comprising a meticulous combination of 68% Cabernet Sauvignon, 16% Carmenere, 7% Cabernet Franc, 5% Merlot,  with a splash of syrah. Its aging in French oak for 18 months imparts a delicate kiss of wood spice and a rounded texture.

On the nose, this wine is an intricate aromatic tapestry. Notes of spices, blackberries, with a hint of bell pepper.  The palate is structured yet supple, delivering a seamless integration of flavours of dark berries and ripe plum, accented by hints of tobacco, cedar, with a slight floral undertone. As it opens, whispers of baking spices and a touch of graphite add complexity. This wine is both captivating now and promising for future cellaring.

92 Points
Liz Palmer

VIK ‘La Piu Belle’ 2021

Vik’s flagship Carménère blend, La Piu Belle, has become one of the most recognizable and celebrated labels in Chilean winemaking. The 2021 vintage is a standout in their renowned “Artist Label Series” featuring a striking design by Chilean artist Gonzalo Cienfuegos.

La Piu Belle is composed of 76% Carménère, 19% Cabernet Sauvignon, and 5% Cabernet Franc, and was aged for 20 months in French oak barrels, with 15% of the oak uniquely toasted using branches from the estate’s own trees—a testament to the winery’s innovative spirit.

The nose is restrained, offering subtle herbal and savory aromas, the palate explodes with vibrant, ripe red and black fruits with earth, and spice weaving harmoniously into the wine’s texture, balanced beautifully by a refreshing acidity. The tannins are polished and silky, lending a seamless and approachable structure.

This 2021 vintage promises to develop further depth and complexity with time.

95 Points
Liz Palmer

Website:  https://www.vikwine.com/

UK Wine Tourism Soars 55% – A Must-Visit Wine Destination

The UK wine tourism industry continues flourishing, demonstrating its critical role in supporting vineyards and rural economies. According to WineGB’s Tourism Report 2024, vineyard visits rose by 55% in 2023 compared to the previous year, reaching an impressive 1.5 million. This influx of tourism now accounts for a substantial 25% of vineyard revenue.

Wine tourism’s allure is far-reaching, with VisitBritain’s MIDAS Report indicating that 42% of inbound international tourists expressed strong interest in visiting a UK winery during their stay—equating to a potential 16 million visitors. The ongoing expansion of wine tourism showcases its importance as both an economic driver and a cultural attraction.

The UK’s 300 vineyards and wineries open to visitors have embraced this momentum, offering diverse experiences ranging from vineyard picnics and tours to fine dining and luxurious on-site accommodations. Estates are actively enhancing their appeal to attract both domestic and international guests.

WineGB has also launched the “Visit a Vineyard Guide” which highlights these offerings and provides detailed information for wine enthusiasts. In addition, WineGB urges policymakers to implement measures that will help sustain the sector’s growth. Among the proposed actions, 60% of producers forecast visitor numbers to rise by over 20% in the next five years, underscoring the need for strategic investment.

Collaborative efforts, such as training programs with VisitEngland and partnerships with Knight Frank, have further elevated the visitor experience, cementing wine tourism as an essential facet of the UK’s rural economy. Looking ahead, WineGB plans to unveil “The WineGB Guide to UK Wine Tourism” before the August Bank Holiday, featuring exceptional vineyard experiences, from tastings to cultural events.

As the industry flourishes, the growing popularity of English sparkling wine further highlights the UK’s burgeoning reputation in the global wine scene.

WineGB’s “Visit a Vineyard Guide” https://lnkd.in/em8UzvwY